Cruelty FREE & VEGAN certification Bifida Biome Essence: The combination of high content of lactic acid bacteria fermented ingredients helps to strengthen the skin barrier finds the optimal skin condition & strengthens the weakened skin barrier to make the skin elastic. Niacinamide & Adenosine: Niacinamide ingredient makes the skin full of moisture & bright radiance & Adenosine ingredient helps skin elasticity & wrinkle improvement. Optimal formulation of 3 representative lactic acid bacteria: Bifida (skin barrier strengthening) Lactobacillus (skin soothing balance) Lactococcus (skin vitality)